Pollen grain marks the begining of male gametophyte.
First Mitotic Division
- During the initial mitotic division, it generates a larger, naked vegetative cell and a smaller, thinly-walled generative cell.
- The vegetative cell is rich in food and having irregular shaped nucleus.
- The generative cell floats in the cytoplasm of vegetative cell.
Second Mitotic Division
- In the second mitotic division, the focus lies solely on the generative cell, resulting in the formation of two immobile male gametes.
- This division occurs within either the pollen grain or the pollen tube.
- The pollen grains are shed from the anther, at this two- celled stage in most of the angiosperms.